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Pleurobranchus grandis

2023 · Photo: Boaz Liebes

Pleurobranchus grandis Pease, 1868

Grand pleurobranch

Philippines · Indo Pacific - South China Sea

Migrant species
Size
⁦100–200⁩ mm
Native range
Indo-West Pacific, from the Red Sea to Hawaii and French Polynesia (type locality Society Islands).

Description

A very large side-gilled slug (Pleurobranchida), one of the biggest in its genus, reaching 20 cm or more. Living animals often hold the rear of the mantle erect, folded into a backward-facing siphon. Colour is highly variable.

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Identification

Usually white with large elongate brown patches, but ranges from almost wholly dark brown to white with pale brown spots. The mantle is covered with rounded polygonal tubercles outlined by a white reticulate network, the tubercles often tipped pale brown. The gill lies along the right side beneath the mantle.

Similar species

Pleurobranchus peronii is smaller and lacks the white reticulate network outlining the tubercles; its juveniles can resemble young P. grandis.

Habitat & diet

Habitat

Coral reefs, on rubble, sand and reef slopes.

Food

Like other Pleurobranchus, mainly ascidians (sea squirts).

Sources (2)
Pleurobranchus grandis