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Phyllidia elegans

2023 · Photo: Boaz Liebes

Phyllidia elegans Bergh, 1869

Elegant phyllidia

Solomon Islands · Pacific Ocen - Solomon Sea

Size
35 mm
Depth
to 55 m
Native range
Indo-West Pacific, from the Red Sea and Réunion to Japan, the Marshall Islands and Fiji

Description

A colourful phyllidiid of Indo-West Pacific coral reefs, including the Red Sea. Like other Phyllidia it lacks a radula and feeds on sponges, and its bright colours advertise distasteful chemical defences.

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Identification

Black and pale blue-grey back with uneven ridges and pink tubercles that are often capped with yellow. Rhinophores yellow; oral tentacles pale with yellow tips. The pale foot has a black median line on the sole and black lines on its sides.

Similar species

Phyllidia varicosa and P. tula also have a black line on the foot sole but no pink tubercles or black lines on the foot sides; Phyllidiella species have pink tubercles but no yellow.

Habitat & diet

Habitat

Coral reefs, from shallow water to about 55 m.

Food

Sponges.

Sources (2)

This species in other areas (1)

Phyllidia elegans