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2026 · Photo: Boaz Liebes

Halgerda carlsoni Rudman, 1978

Philippines · Indo Pacific - South China Sea

Size
⁦25–40⁩ mm
Depth
⁦3–35⁩ m
Native range
Tropical Indo-West Pacific, from East Africa to Japan, Fiji and Tonga

Description

A medium-sized, high-bodied dorid whose back is thrown into sharp ridges forming a network, with tubercles where the ridges meet. Its Japanese name compares the tubercles to star-shaped konpeito sugar candy.

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Identification

Translucent white body densely sprinkled with small orange-red specks (absent from the mantle edge), and white-ringed orange-red tips on the tubercles. Rhinophores and gills yellowish to white with black speckles; foot edged orange-red.

Similar species

Halgerda malesso and H. aurantiomaculata are also white with orange; H. carlsoni is recognised by the fine orange specks over the whole mantle combined with orange-tipped tubercles.

Habitat & diet

Habitat

Coral reefs, including vertical walls; from about 3 m to at least 35 m.

Food

Sponges, like other Halgerda.

Sources (2)

This species in other areas (1)

Halgerda carlsoni