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2026 · Photo: Boaz Liebes

Biuve fulvipunctata (Baba, 1938)

White-speckled headshield slug

Philippines · Indo Pacific - South China Sea

Migrant species Observed: 1959–2026
Size
⁦10–20⁩ mm · max 33 mm
Depth
⁦0–20⁩ m
Native range
Indo-Pacific (Indian Ocean to Japan and Hawaii)

Description

A small, elongated headshield slug (Aglajidae, formerly Chelidonura) with a thin internal shell. It hunts at night for worms. Mediterranean animals grow larger than those in the native range.

Share link: https://seaslugs.org.il/species/biuve-fulvipunctata-phillipines-indo-pacific-south-china-sea/

Identification

Cylindrical body with a head shield, a rear shield and two unequal tail lobes. Velvety black or dark brown with a bluish sheen, scattered with yellow-orange spots; a white "W" mark on the front of the head.

Similar species

The native Chelidonura italica is smaller and cryptically coloured, without orange spots on black.

Habitat & diet

Habitat

Rocky or sandy bottoms with algal debris, low tide to 20 m. Nocturnal.

Food

Small polychaete worms and acoel flatworms, found with sensory organs beside the mouth.

In the Mediterranean

  1. 1959First recordSide (Selimiye), Antalya, Turkey
  2. 2026Latest documented recordLumio, Corsica, France
Status
Established, spreading west
Route of arrival
Lessepsian (Suez Canal), probably; debated
Sources (2)
Biuve fulvipunctata